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...Click
here for Part One
...Click here for Part Two
By the beginning of the 1950s, Bela, and his career,
were in a terrible state. He had become a drug user, addicted to
morphine, and has his career nose-dived, his habit intensified.
He was also becoming more eccentirc, often appearing in public in
his Dracula cape.
His 18 year marrage to Lillian Arch ended in 1951, and Bela life
was left in tatters. A year later, Bela gratefully excepted his
first film role in 4 years. Bela returned to England, hoping to
revive the flagging fortunes of both his own career and that of
the once popular cross-dressing act, Old Mother Riley (aka Arthur
Lucan).
'Old Mother Riley Meets the Vampire', known in the US as 'My Son,
the Vampire', was released to a shocked audience in '63 (when it
was 11 years old!). Although the Brits were well aware of Lucan's
old lady impression (he'd been doing it since '37), Americans were
amazed to see the former Hollywood star degrading himself as the
stooge to a man in drag (for those of you that have never had the
pleasure, he looks like Lon Chaney in 'The Unholy Three')! The plot
concerns a (fake) vampire (Bela) and his cheap-looking robot who
are actually no more than crooks, eventually foiled by Riley.
Returning to the US, Bela was offer yet another role as a sinister
stooge for a comedy act. 'Bela Lugosi Meets a Brooklyn Gorilla'
at least sees our man getting his name in the title (as Karloff
did in 'Abbott and Costello Meet the Killer, Boris Karloff'), but
it's weak fare. The comedy act, Duke Mitchell and Sammy Petrillo
are no more than Lewis and Martin imitations, so close to the real
thing that Jerry Lewis sued and the duo disappeared.

Bela was unhappy with these comedy roles, and felt disappointed
that nobody else took an interest in him. one man, however, was
extremely interested in Bela. Ed Wood Jr. was a huge fan of Lugosi's,
and after a chance encounter, decided to offer him a star role.
Trouble was, Wood had never made a film before, but was desperate
to helm his own picture. Wood managed to get the reigns for a (real)
low budget picture entitled 'I Changed My Sex' and quickly added
Bela to his cast. Unfortunately, Wood struggled to find a suitable
role for his new star in what was essentially a very personal film
about transvestites trying to fit into society.
Wood created the role of a narrator, and gave him some quickly churned
out, pseudo-philosophical lines, which are now bad movie lore. Who
can forget: "Beware! Beware! Of big green dragons that sit
on your doorstep and eat little boys!" and "Pull the String!
Pull the String!".
Wood convinced the studios to rename the film, as nobaby does actually
change their sex at any point, so the more apt title of 'Glen or
Glenda' is used. However, not even that could hide the fact that
Wood's first film is one of THE worst and most confusing movies
ever made, with endless amounts of stock footage, bad acting (including
by Wood himself) and incredibly bad writing.
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The lack of quality here didn't bother Lugosi too much, as he excepted
an offer from Wood the following year to appear in 'Bride of the
Monster'. This role was clearly written with Bela in mind, a thing
which didn't escape Bela, who was deeply grateful to Wood for his
help in these last desperate days. 'Bride of the Monster' (aka 'Bride
of the Atom') features Lugosi as a mad scientist whose experiments
produce horrific mutations, including big Tor Johnson, who he makes
his slave. Lugosi was only paid $1000 for the role, which turned
out to be his last speaking part. Bela's declining health is all
too obvious, and the ailing actor understandably doesn't have his
heart in this cheap and tacky horror.

Bela was offered a suprising studio movie role by United Artists
in early '56. In the 'Black Sleep', Bela is little more than a face
in an all-star horror which also features Basil Rathbone, Akim Tamiroff,
John Carradine, Lon Chaney Jr., and Tor Johnson. He plays a mute
and (very) elderly butler who only appears in a handful of scenes.
Ironically, Bela isn't the only wasted talent here in a film which
manages to do little with it's impressive cast.
73 year-old Bela Lugosi was apparently planning to work for Ed Wood
one last time in a movie titled 'The Final Curtain', which would
be his final role. However, after the shooting of only one scene,
Bela died of a heart attack on August 16th, 1956. Bela was buried
in his Dracula cape, in a funeral aledgedly attended by the likes
of Boris Karloff, Vincent Price, Peter Lorre and of course Ed Wood,
and was supposedly paid for by Frank Sinatra, the latter illustrates
the dire poverty in which Bela died.
Wood, never to let a thing like Lugosi's death to stand in the way
of a money-making opportunity, used the brief footage he and Lugosi
shot to make the opening scene for what eventually became 'Plan
9 from Outer Space' and was eventually released in 1959. The rest
of the film featured a substitute covering his face with a cape
to conceal the fact that Bela didn't appear in the rest of the movie.
Naturally, Wood released 'Plan 9' under the billing of 'The Last
Film of Bela Lugosi'.
In 1994, eccentric director Tim Burton decided to make a biopic
of Ed Wood's life, however the film became as much a tribute to
Bela in his last days as a chronical of the life of the 'worst director
of all time'. It even lead to Martin Landau winning an Oscar for
Suppporting Actor do to his touching and uncannily acurate portrayal
of Lugosi.
Of all the big names in horror, Bela was one of the only men never
to show contempt for the genre, and rarely verred away from it.
His roles in 'The Black Cat', 'The Raven' and 'Island of Lost Souls'
have made him a cult star, whilst his portrayal of 'Dracula' ensured
his immortality in screen history. Has he once said, to the amusment
of many, "I am Count Dracula!". Today he is recognised,
more than anyone else, as the embodiment of Bram Stoker's creation.
I guess no-one is laughing now.
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THE
FILMOGRAPHY
(Movies Only)
1917
Alarscobal
Az elet kiralya
The
Leopard
A naszdal
Tavaszi vihar
Az ezredes
1918
Casanova
Lulu
1919
Sklaven Fremden Willens
1920
Der Fluch der Mewnschen
Head of Janus (Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde).
Die Frau im Delphin
Die Todeskarawane (Caravan of Death).
Nat Pinkerton in Kampf
Die Teufelsanbeter (The Devil Worshippers).
1921
Johann Hopkins III.
Der Tanz auf dem Vulkan
1922
The Last of the Mohicans
1923
The Silent Command
1924
The Rejected Woman
1925
The Midnight Girl
Daughters Who Pay
1928
How to Handle Women
The Veiled Woman
1929
Prisoners
The Thirteenth Chair
The Last Performance
Such Men are Dangerous
1930
Wild Company
Renegades
Viennese Nights
Oh, For a Man
1931
Dracula
Fifty Million French Men
Women of all Nations
The Black Camel
Broadminded
1932
Murders in the Rue Morgue
White Zombie
Chandu, the Magician
The Death Kiss
1933
Island of Lost Souls
Whispering
Shadows
International House
Night of Terror
The Devil's in Love
1934
The Black Cat
Gift of Gab
The Return of Chandu (Serial)
Best Man Wins
Chandu on Magic Island*
1935
The Mysterious Mr. Wong
Murder by Television
Mark of the Vampire
The Raven
Mystery of the Marie Celeste
1936
The Invisible Ray
Shadow of Chinatown (Serial)
Postal Inspector
1937
SOS Costguard (serial)
1939
The Dark Eyes of London
The Phantom Creeps (Serial)
Son of Frankenstein
Ninotchka
The Gorilla
1940
The Saint's Double Trouble
Black Friday
You'll Find Out
1941
The Devil Bat
The Invisible Ghost
The Black Cat
Spooks Run Wild
The Wolfman
1942
The Ghost of Frankenstein
Black Dragons
The Corpse Vanishes
The Night Monster
Bowery at Midnight
1943
Frankenstein Meets the Wolfman
The Ape Man
Ghosts on the Loose
Return of the Vampire
1944
Voodoo Man
Return of the Apeman
One Body Too Many
1945
The Body Snatcher
Zombies on Broadway
1946
Genius at Work
Devil Bat's Daughter+
1947
Scared to Death
1948
Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein
1952
Old Mother Riley Meets the Vampire
Bela Lugosi Meets a Brooklyn Gorilla
1953
Glen or Glenda?
1954
Bride of the Monster
1956
The Black Sleep
1959
Plan 9 from Outer Space#
Key
*
From Scenes taken from 'The Return of Chandu'.
+
From Scenes taken from 'The Devil Bat'
#
Completed three years after Lugosi died. Some scenes feature a
'body double'.
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